We introduce how to study Japanese while listening to Japanese heroine anime songs. キューティーハニー, エースをねらえ, アタックNo.1, 魔女っ子メグちゃん, Japanese Songs, @Kanbe_Ryusho2023
This time is an extra lesson. We will introduce how to study Japanese while enjoying original YouTube karaoke videos. Enjoy nostalgic anime & hero theme songs!
This is a free online teaching material for foreigners to learn Japanese. The course is designed that you can naturally acquire knowledge by lying down at home.
Pronouns are the basis of grammar. Now, let's check the list of personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, and interrogative pronouns.
Modifying nouns with pronouns, other nouns, to-infinitives, participles and relative pronouns. Example, in Japanese usage, 'noun + "の" + noun', as in '先生の辞書'.
"A は B です" is called a noun predicate sentence. - "A は B が好きです" is called an adjective predicate sentence. "好きです" consists of 'Adject + Auxiliary verb'. No verb
Japanese grammatical constructions like "A は B を･･･。" are called verbal predicate sentences. The predicate part "･･･" consists of 'a verb + an auxiliary verb'.
If you want to say, "I bought two dictionaries." in Japanese, you would normally say "私は2冊辞書を買った。" To put it politely, it's "私は２冊辞書を買いました。"ます" ➡Past tense "ました"
Verb expressions that indicate the situation have the same form as the present progressive tense. However, that is not progressive action but shows situation.
If you want to say, "I can speak English." in Japanese, you would politely say "私は英語ができます。". In another Japanese expression, you would say "私は英語を話すことができます。".
We will study verbs that indicate "possible" in Japanese. The verb "買う（buy）" was studied in lesson 5, let me introduce a verb "買える" that indicate "can buy".
"Shohei Ohtani will not pitch in the baseball game tomorrow." in Japanese, you would normally say "大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないだろう。". Future tense same as present tense.
About expressions of desire, if you want to say, "I want to go on a trip with my friends during the summer vacation." in Japanese, you say "私は夏休みに友達と旅行がしたいです。".
We will study the expressions of permissions and prohibitions. "Can I go to Shibuya with my friends tomorrow?" in Japanese, you can say "私は明日、友達と渋谷に行ってもいいですか。".
Let's study the expressions of invitation & intention such as "Would you like to…/ Let's do…" for invitation & "I would like to…/ I'm going to…" for intention.
Let's study expressions of requests such as "Please do …" or "Will you please do…". If you want to say, "Please open the window." in Japanese, "窓を開けてください。".
Let's study expressions with two objects such as the pattern S+V+O+O like "I will give her a birthday present." You say "私は彼女に誕生日のプレゼントをあげようと思います。" in Japanese.
In lesson 17, we'll review the Expressions by verb conjunctive form we have already studied before. Also let's study new usages such as "･･･していきます/･･･してきます" .
Two types of Japanese adjectives: i-type and na-type. In Lesson 18, we study the usage of i-type adjectives. ex:"赤いリンゴ（a red apple）" or "高い山（a high mountain）".
Let's study "Usage of na-type adjectives." For example, "きれいな先生", "静かな音楽". They can also be used as an adjective predicate sentence, such as "この音楽は静かだ/静かではない。".
In Lesson 20, we will study the usage of particle "が" & "は". These two particles are similar in usage, so we will explain in detail how to use them differently.
In lesson 14, we will study the expressions of invitation and intention such as "Would you like to…" or "Let's do…" for invitation and "I would like to…" or "I'm going to…" for intention. For example, if you want to say, "Would you like to join our team and play baseball together?" in Japanese, you would politely say "私たちのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしませんか。".
LADY JJ
We have good news for you! In Ryusho Kanbe's room, we have just introduced the text-to-speech software "Ondoku-san". Please make full use of the Japanese audio and further improve your Japanese language skills. Created By ondoku3.com
14-1 Expressions of invitation
（１）･･･しないか/･･･しませんか
Expressions of invitation➡ "Verb（ consecutive form）+ないか/ませんか"
Would you like to join our team and play baseball together?
Ordinary：私たちのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしないか。
Politely：私たちのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしませんか。
The expression of invitation is to ask the person you want to invite in the form of a negative question, such as "…しないか" or "…しませんか".
Replacing "ないか" with "ませんか" makes it more polite.
◆Detailed explanation
Ordinary：私たちのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしないか。
Polite：私たちのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしませんか。
（subject omission）
+私たちのチーム（object）+に（objective particle with directional intent）
◆Advanced StudyConjugation of the auxiliaryverb "ます"（'sa-line' specific）
Negative form ませ（ん） Auxiliary verb "ん" is added after
今日の午後、私は図書館に行きません。 I will not go to the library this afternoon.
Past tense form まし（た） Auxiliary verb "た" is added after
私は去年北海道に行きました。 I went to Hokkaido last year.
Basic form ます
ます （auxiliary verb, polite)
Adnominal form ます（+noun） Noun is added after
明日は私も図書館に行きますので、必ず私も誘ってくださいね。 I will go to the library tomorrow, so please be sure to invite me too.
Hypothesis form Not used in normal speech
Imperative form ませ/まし
いらっしゃいませ！ welcome!
Intentional form ましょ（う） Auxiliary verb "う" is added after
明日の午後、一緒に図書館で勉強しましょう。 Let's study together in the library tomorrow afternoon.
The conjugation form of the auxiliary verb "ます" takes the form of "se, shi, su, se, sho" like "ません, ました, ます, ませ, ましょう", so it is called the'sa-line' specific conjugation of verbs.
14-2 Expressions of intention
（１）･･･しようと思う/･･･しようと思います
Expressions of intention➡ "Verb（ intentional form）+しようと思う/しようと思います"
I would like to join your team and play baseball together.
Ordinary：私は皆さんのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしようと思う。
Politely：私は皆さんのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしようと思います。
Replacing "思う" with "思います" makes it more polite.
◆Detailed explanation
Ordinary：私は皆さんのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしようと思う。
Polite：私は皆さんのチームに入って、一緒に野球をしようと思います。
私（subject）+は（nominative particle）
+皆さんのチーム（object）+に（objective particle with directional intent）
There are many ways to use the objective particle "で", but the usage here indicates the cause or reason.
It is used in the form of "noun(object, matter）+ で".
For example, My house was destroyed by the typhoon yesterday. 昨日の台風で自宅が壊れました。
I'm sick and I'm absent from school for a while, but I'm going to get better soon and study with everyone. 今、病気で学校をしばらく休んでいますが、早く良くなってみんなと勉強しようと思っています。
"I'm thinking of mastering Japanese as soon as possible."「私は一日でも早く日本語をマスターしようと思っています。」
Rabbit Boy
LADY JJ
Today's lesson ends here. Ladies and gentlemen, did you understand today's theme "Expressions of Invitation and Intention"? Next time, we will study "Expressions of the request" such as "Please do…". See you!
See you next time!
Rabbit Boy
Japanese Study Course
Japanese Study Course
This is a free online teaching material for foreigners to learn Japanese. The course is designed that you can naturally acquire knowledge by lying down at home.
This is a free online teaching material for foreigners to learn Chinese. The best feature of the course is designed that you can naturally acquire knowledge by lying down at home and reading the content while looking at your mobile phone or tablet.
Consul General Harris requested "Conclusion of the Japan-US Commerce Treaty." Against Harris's assert, Tairo Naosuke Ii responded brilliantly and paved the way for the opening of the Yokohama port.
I introduce my YouTube videos, landscape photos. In addition of photos and videos in Japan, maps of places taken photos, travel information, my impressions.
All photos taken by Ryusho. The contents are as follows; Tokyo Sky Tree, Yokohama port, Okinawa, Umikaji Terrace, Noboribetsu Hot Springs, Kokura Castle, Rokko mountain night view
All photos taken by Ryusho. The contents are as follows; Noboribetsu hot springs, Night view of Hakodate and landscape of Hakodate city, Lake Onuma, Trappist Dai Monastery, Homemade salmon roe marinated in soy sauce
This is a video of the fireworks display with music (in Nagasaki). I use the music that was playing on the spot. Enjoy the splendid fireworks with music.
![❽Possible Expressions [1]](https://i0.wp.com/ryusho-kanbe.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2023-04-03-100754.png?resize=355%2C208&ssl=1)
![❾Possible Expressions [2]](https://i0.wp.com/ryusho-kanbe.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88-2023-04-28-095816.png?resize=352%2C208&ssl=1)
