We introduce how to study Japanese while listening to Japanese heroine anime songs. キューティーハニー, エースをねらえ, アタックNo.1, 魔女っ子メグちゃん, Japanese Songs, @Kanbe_Ryusho2023
This time is an extra lesson. We will introduce how to study Japanese while enjoying original YouTube karaoke videos. Enjoy nostalgic anime & hero theme songs!
This is a free online teaching material for foreigners to learn Japanese. The course is designed that you can naturally acquire knowledge by lying down at home.
Pronouns are the basis of grammar. Now, let's check the list of personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, and interrogative pronouns.
Modifying nouns with pronouns, other nouns, to-infinitives, participles and relative pronouns. Example, in Japanese usage, 'noun + "の" + noun', as in '先生の辞書'.
"A は B です" is called a noun predicate sentence. - "A は B が好きです" is called an adjective predicate sentence. "好きです" consists of 'Adject + Auxiliary verb'. No verb
Japanese grammatical constructions like "A は B を・・・。" are called verbal predicate sentences. The predicate part "・・・" consists of 'a verb + an auxiliary verb'.
If you want to say, "I bought two dictionaries." in Japanese, you would normally say "私は2冊辞書を買った。" To put it politely, it's "私は2冊辞書を買いました。"ます" ➡Past tense "ました"
Verb expressions that indicate the situation have the same form as the present progressive tense. However, that is not progressive action but shows situation.
If you want to say, "I can speak English." in Japanese, you would politely say "私は英語ができます。". In another Japanese expression, you would say "私は英語を話すことができます。".
We will study verbs that indicate "possible" in Japanese. The verb "買う(buy)" was studied in lesson 5, let me introduce a verb "買える" that indicate "can buy".
"Shohei Ohtani will not pitch in the baseball game tomorrow." in Japanese, you would normally say "大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないだろう。". Future tense same as present tense.
About expressions of desire, if you want to say, "I want to go on a trip with my friends during the summer vacation." in Japanese, you say "私は夏休みに友達と旅行がしたいです。".
We will study the expressions of permissions and prohibitions. "Can I go to Shibuya with my friends tomorrow?" in Japanese, you can say "私は明日、友達と渋谷に行ってもいいですか。".
Let's study the expressions of invitation & intention such as "Would you like to…/ Let's do…" for invitation & "I would like to…/ I'm going to…" for intention.
Let's study expressions of requests such as "Please do …" or "Will you please do…". If you want to say, "Please open the window." in Japanese, "窓を開けてください。".
Let's study expressions with two objects such as the pattern S+V+O+O like "I will give her a birthday present." You say "私は彼女に誕生日のプレゼントをあげようと思います。" in Japanese.
In lesson 17, we'll review the Expressions by verb conjunctive form we have already studied before. Also let's study new usages such as "・・・していきます/・・・してきます" .
Two types of Japanese adjectives: i-type and na-type. In Lesson 18, we study the usage of i-type adjectives. ex:"赤いリンゴ(a red apple)" or "高い山(a high mountain)".
Let's study "Usage of na-type adjectives." For example, "きれいな先生", "静かな音楽". They can also be used as an adjective predicate sentence, such as "この音楽は静かだ/静かではない。".
In Lesson 20, we will study the usage of particle "が" & "は". These two particles are similar in usage, so we will explain in detail how to use them differently.
Hello everyone. I'm JJ. Nice to meet you! Welcome to Japanese Study Course. In lesson 10, we will study the future tense expressions in Japanese. For example, if you want to say, "The Angels will win today's baseball game." in Japanese, you would politely say "今日の野球の試合はエンゼルスが勝つでしょう。".
LADY JJ
We have good news for you! In Ryusho Kanbe's room, we have just introduced the text-to-speech software "Ondoku-san". Please make full use of the Japanese audio and further improve your Japanese language skills. Created By ondoku3.com
◆Advanced StudyConjugation of the verb "勝つ"(Five-step)
Negative form 勝た(ない) Auxiliary verb "ない" is added after
今日の試合で勝たないと決勝リーグに進めません。 If we don't win today's match, we won't be able to advance to the final league.
Consecutive form 勝ち(ます/ません/ました) Auxiliary verb "ます/ません/ました" is added after
私は本番に強いので、コンテストで勝ちました。 I won the contest because I'm strong in the actual performance.
Past tense form 勝っ(た) Auxiliary verb "た" is added after
昨日エンジェルスが勝ったので、朝からハッピーな気分だ。 The Angels won yesterday, so I'm feeling happy this morning.
Basic form 勝つ
勝つ win 今日の野球の試合はエンゼルスが勝つでしょう。 The Angels will win today's baseball game.
Adnominal form 勝つ(+noun) Noun is added after
あなたは試合に勝つことだけに集中してください。 Just focus on winning the game.
Hypothesis form 勝て(ば) Conjunction particle "ば" is added after
私も試合に勝てば決勝トーナメントに進めましたが、負けても悔いはないです。 If I won the match, I would have advanced to the final tournament, but even if I lose, I have no regrets.
Imperative form 勝て The form for giving orders
エンジェルス、勝て! Win, Angels!
Intentional form 勝と(う) Auxiliary verb "う" is added after
最初から勝負に勝とうと思うと緊張するよ。 You get nervous when you think you're going to win the game from the beginning.
The conjugation form of the verb "勝つ" takes the form of "ta, chi, tsu, te, to" like "勝たない,勝ちます,勝つ,勝てば,勝とう", so it is called thefive-step conjugation of verbs.
(2)Negative form
Shohei Ohtani will not pitch in the baseball game tomorrow.
Ordinary:大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないだろう。
Politely:大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないでしょう。
When speculating about a negative outcome, add "だろう" or "でしょう" to the negative form of the verb.
◆Detailed explanation
Ordinary:大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないだろう。
Polite:大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないでしょう。
大谷翔平(subject)+は(nominative particle)
+明日の野球の試合(place)+で(objective particle, place of action)
"で" is the objective particle indicating where the action takes place.
It is used in the form of "where the action takes place + で".
For example, I eat lunch at the cafeteria every day. 私は毎日食堂で昼食を食べる。
Shohei Ohtani will not pitch in the baseball game tomorrow. 大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないだろう。
◆Advanced StudyConjugation of the verb "投げる"(Lower one-step)
Negative form 投げ(ない) Auxiliary verb "ない" is added after
大谷翔平は明日の野球の試合で投げないでしょう。 Shohei Ohtani will not pitch in the baseball game tomorrow.
Consecutive form 投げ(ます/ません/ました) Auxiliary verb "ます/ません/ました" is added after
大谷翔平は今日の野球の試合で投げます。 Shohei Ohtani will pitch in today's baseball game.
Past tense form 投げ(た) Auxiliary verb "た" is added after
大谷翔平は昨日の野球の試合で投げた。 Shohei Ohtani threw at the baseball game yesterday.
Basic form 投げる
投げる throw/pitch
Adnominal form 投げる(+noun) Noun is added after
大谷翔平がピッチャーで投げるときは必ず試合を観戦します。 Whenever Shohei Ohtani throws as a pitcher, I always watch the game.
Hypothesis form 投げれ(ば) Conjunction particle "ば" is added after
WBCの決勝戦のように、大谷翔平が最終回で投げれば絶対勝つよ。 If Shohei Ohtani pitches in the final inning like in the WBC finals, he will definitely win.
Imperative form 投げろ The form for giving orders
大谷翔平のように、速球を投げろ! Throw fastballs like Shohei Ohtani!
Intentional form 投げよ(う) Auxiliary verb "う" is added after
大谷翔平のように多彩な変化球を投げようと思う。 I want to throw a variety of breaking balls like Shohei Ohtani.
The conjugation of the auxiliary verb "投げる" is called the lower one-step conjugation of the auxiliaryverb because they all include the "e" sound, such as "投げない,投げます,投げる,投げれば,なげろ(投げよう)".
(3) Interrogative form (Question)
Will the Angels win today's baseball game?
Ordinary:今日の野球の試合はエンゼルスが勝つだろうか。
Politely:今日の野球の試合はエンゼルスが勝つでしょうか。
Interrogative sentences in the future speculation form are expressed by adding the particle "か" to the affirmative sentence.
If you know the result or action plan to some extent, even if you are talking about the future, you express it in the same form as the present tense.
If you want to say, "I will go fishing with my family tomorrow." in Japanese, you would say "私は明日家族で魚釣りに出かけます。".
The future tense in Japanese is almost always the same as the present tense, so it's easy!
Rabbit Boy
LADY JJ
Today's lesson ends here. Ladies and gentlemen, did you understand today's theme "Future tense expressions"? Next time, we will study expressions such as "may be", "must be", and "shoud be". See you!
See you next time!
Rabbit Boy
Japanese Study Course
Japanese Study Course
This is a free online teaching material for foreigners to learn Japanese. The course is designed that you can naturally acquire knowledge by lying down at home.
This is a free online teaching material for foreigners to learn Chinese. The best feature of the course is designed that you can naturally acquire knowledge by lying down at home and reading the content while looking at your mobile phone or tablet.
Consul General Harris requested "Conclusion of the Japan-US Commerce Treaty." Against Harris's assert, Tairo Naosuke Ii responded brilliantly and paved the way for the opening of the Yokohama port.
I introduce my YouTube videos, landscape photos. In addition of photos and videos in Japan, maps of places taken photos, travel information, my impressions.
All photos taken by Ryusho. The contents are as follows; Tokyo Sky Tree, Yokohama port, Okinawa, Umikaji Terrace, Noboribetsu Hot Springs, Kokura Castle, Rokko mountain night view
All photos taken by Ryusho. The contents are as follows; Noboribetsu hot springs, Night view of Hakodate and landscape of Hakodate city, Lake Onuma, Trappist Dai Monastery, Homemade salmon roe marinated in soy sauce
This is a video of the fireworks display with music (in Nagasaki). I use the music that was playing on the spot. Enjoy the splendid fireworks with music.